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Why Educate People About Wolves?

The positions expressed reflect the views of the authors or organizations cited and does not necessarily reflect the views of the International Wolf Center.

by Bill Route

Wolves spark intense emotions. They are revered as symbols of wildness, worshipped as the spirits of nature, idolized as the ultimate social animals. Yet fear and hatred of wolves, or at least of the ideals they symbolize, still runs deep. The challenge is to provide a whole sense of the animal and hope that with knowledge comes acceptance.

To educate people about wolves is to reveal an animal of stark contrasts and human-like behaviors. Wolves can form tight emotional bonds with other pack members, but at times they brutally enforce their hierarchical social order. Wolves may at times adopt and nurture the young of another wolf, yet at other times they will hasten to kill another who dares trespass in to their territory.

In listening to people's feelings about wolves, I often find they emphasize either what is perceived in human terms as "good" or "bad" about their behavior. Instead of asking whether wolves are good or bad, we at the International Wolf Center teach about the complexities of the animal. How difficult is it to take down a 1,200 pound moose? How does a pack raise its pups? What impacts do humans have on wolf survival? What impacts do wolves have on humans? Indeed, there is much for us to gain from fully understanding wolves and their relationship with other wildlife and humans.

The wolf's story should evoke a sense of wonderment and acceptance for nature even in full light of the sometimes brutal reality of life in the wild. Telling the wolf's story is especially important as people grow more removed from nature and we strive to understand how humans fit in to the natural environment.

Updated: January, 2001