Leopold Slotta-Bachmayr, Salzburger Zoo, 5081 Anif, Austria
Wolfs do not occur in Austria at the present, but the development
of the wolf population in Italy and Switzerland lets the immigration
of wolfs to our country seem probable. After living hundreds of
years without wolfs, people are not used to corporate life with
these animals. In Salzburg Zoo we try to influence the attitude
of the general public towards wolfs. Remove the prejudices of
the people and generally prepare the public for the anticipated
return of the wolf to Austria.
Therefor we created a new wolf exhibit to present the animals
in their natural european habitat. Part of the exhibit is also
a wolf cave where children and adults have the possibility to
gather information about wolf ecology and the relationship between
wolf and man. Beside this more informative part we organized the
Wolf Day where people should meet wolfs on a more emotional way.
The goal of this day was to make people feel and act like wolfs.
We used different games were children became wolfs. First their
face was painted so they really look like a wolf. Then the children-wolfs
were hunting for prey, learning the advantages and disadavantages
of a pack, they met different types of prey, learning the behaviour
of the prey species and finally the children were telling stories
about their journey through wolf country. To address also older
children and adults we motivated them to move like a wolf. After
watching the animals they started to copy wolf behaviour, adding
these movements to their own motion and creating a dance. Together
this activities should touch the emotion of the people. We also
presented mans best friend, the dog. This domesticated wolfs are
living with and between us and they are very useful. Showing dogs
helping disabled and the work of rescue dogs finding missing persons
out in the wild demonstrated the importance of dogs in our life.
With all these activities which should be repeated in the following
years we will try to create a warm welcome for wolfs as they arrive
in our country within the next 5 to 10 years.