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Fall International Wolf     

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Features


A World Without Carnivores: Does Wolf Recovery Offer an Alternative?

Wolf recovery in the United States represents a stunning conservation success, but most other species of large carnivores have fared poorly. What can we learn from wolf recovery that would help efforts to conserve other large carnivores?

The Romance of Having a Wolf of Your Very Own

When Pat Tucker and Bruce Weide ended up owning a wolf, they embarked on a life of traveling ambassador wolf programs. The wolf has added a dimension to their lives unachievable otherwise. Has it been worth it?

Wolf Control Controversies

Wolves have been shaped by evolution to hunt and eat ungulates—such hooved animals as caribou, elk, deer and moose. Hunters often blame wolves for what they perceive as inadequate ungulate populations. Is it good policy to reduce wolf numbers to improve ungulate populations?

Departments

From the Executive Director

    A Changing Landscape

    With the announcement by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service earlier this year categorizing all gray wolf populations in the contiguous United States (with the exception of the endangered Mexican wolf population in Arizona and New Mexico) as "threatened" versus the more protected "endangered," wolves take a great step closer to a very different world. And while wolves have always shown a remarkable adaptability to change, we humans will have a far more difficult adjustment.

International Wolf Center Notes From Home

Tracking the Pack

    Ten Years and Making Tracks

    As the International Wolf Center celebrates the 10th anniversary of its flagship facility in Ely, it's a great time to review the changes that have occurred in wolf pack dynamics.

Wolves of the World

    Wolves in the United States - Gray Wolf Downlisted to "Threatened" Throughout Most of the United States

    On March 18, 2003, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service announced its long expected downlisting of wolves from "endangered" to "threatened" in most of the lower 48 states. (Wolves have no special federal classification in Alaska). Prior to this action the wolf was "threatened" in Minnesota and "endangered" in all of the rest of the lower 48 except Wyoming and most of Montana and Idaho, where wolves were reintroduced under a special rule—"experimental, nonessential" —that afforded them the same protection as wolves now classified as "threatened.

    Wolves in the Northeast - "The Table Is Set"

    Timber wolves have been missing from the Northeast for over a century, but Vermont farmer Eric Paris isn't complaining. "I have gotten along real well without them," he says. "I can't imagine what good wolves will do." Paris is not alone in his resistance to the return of the wolf. While many people would accept natural wolf recovery, they firmly oppose a formal reintroduction program.

As a Matter of Fact

    In what year did the International Wolf Center's present building open?

Book Review

    Wolves: Behavior, Ecology and Conservation
    L. David Mech and Luigi Boitani, editors
    University of Chicago Press, 2003

    Anyone even remotely interested in wolf ecology, environmental science or conservation dynamics will discover the ultimate resource in the eagerly anticipated Wolves: Behavior, Ecology and Conservation. Edited by legendary biologists L. David Mech and Luigi Boitani, this newest work is the defining compilation of more than forty years of meticulous research. In a collaborative effort, twenty of the leading specialists in the field of wolf study share the authorial responsibilities with Mech and Boitani.

News and Notes

Personal Encounter

    Of Wolves and Bears: Observations of a Tundra Wolf Pack and a Barren-ground Grizzly

    We finally found her. At the top of the hill we had just climbed, the radio signal from the collar on female wolf 349 was coming in pretty well. We set up our spotting scopes to scan the area below before continuing because we didn't want the wolves to see us and move before we had a chance to get the data that we'd come to the subarctic to collect.

Wild Kids

    Adapting to Your Environment

    Imagine lying under the stars in your cozy sleeping bag near a crackling fire. You are just turning in after a long day of hiking in the woods. The stream nearby is gurgling, and the peepers are chirping, but there is a chill in the fall air. You curl tighter in your help them keep warm or cool while living in the wild. Fur is a great attribute that not only insulates wolves but also protects them.

A Look Beyond

    Who Should Pay for Wolf Recovery and Conservation after Federal Delisting?

    At some time in the future, the gray wolf will be delisted from the federal Endangered Species Act, and wolf management will be turned over to individual states. When this happens, who should pay for continued wolf management, conservation and recovery? Interviews revealed a broad—but not universal—view that costs should be shared by the federal and state governments and private citizens who support wolf restoration.